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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2021 Sep 22;131:331–344. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.09.041

Table 1.

ALE meta-analysis results for implicit negative word and picture processing.

Laterality Brain Regions BA MNI Coordinates peak
Z
score
Cluster
Size
(mm)
x y z (mm3)
Negative words
L ventrolateral prefrontal cortex 47 −46 30 −2 6.47 2104
L dorsolateral prefrontal cortex 45 −46 18 20 4.23 720
L dorsomedial prefrontal cortex 9 −6 52 38 4.32 1152
Negative pictures
L fusiform gyrus 37 −40 −48 −16 5.34 1000
R fusiform gyrus 37 40 −48 −20 7.00 2888
L amygdala extending to hippocampus \ −20 −6 −16 6.04 2712
R amygdala extending to hippocampus \ 20 −4 −14 5.32 2208
R anterior insula 13 38 22 6 4.95 1048
Conjunction between negative words and negative pictures
\ \ \ \ \ \
Negative words > negative pictures
L ventrolateral prefrontal cortex 47 −52 32 −2 2.87 1152
L dorsolateral prefrontal cortex 45 −48 16 18 2.36 472
L dorsomedial prefrontal cortex 9 −8 52 40 3.28 944
Negative pictures > negative words
L fusiform gyrus 37 −36 −50 −14 2.63 768
R fusiform gyrus 37 38 −48 −20 6.91 2680
R amygdala \ 20 −4 −14 3.09 1600
L amygdala \ −22 −2 −20 3.11 1440
L hippocampus \ −30 −20 −10 2.33 176
R anterior insula 13 40 26 4 3.33 984

P(FWE) < 0.05 at the cluster level with a cluster-forming threshold of P < 0.001 using 10,000 permutations. L, left; R, right; BA, Brodmann area.