Table 2.
Numeric Estimates of Verbal Probability Terms
Verbal probability term | Number of studies | Average numeric estimate, random effects model (%) | 95% CI (%) | Minimum sample average (%)* |
Maximum sample average (%)* |
Range of individual estimates (%)† |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rare(ly) | 7 | 10.00 | [7.99, 12.01] | 7.0 | 21 | 0–80 |
Rare-severe event | 3 | 10.06 | [5.45, 14.68] | 6.3 | 34.8 | – |
Rare-mild event | 3 | 14.14 | [7.88, 20.40] | 9.6 | 39.3 | – |
Uncommon | 4 | 17.64 | [13.19, 22.09] | 13.3 | 22.9 | 0–90 |
Unlikely | 6 | 17.71 | [14.86, 20.55] | 13.3 | 27 | 0–85 |
Common-severe event | 3 | 43.08 | [40.27, 45.88] | 41.9 | 45.6 | – |
Possible(ly) | 6 | 43.28 | [36.66, 49.89] | 36.9 | 62 | – |
Common-mild event | 3 | 50.47 | [45.59, 55.34] | 48 | 58 | – |
Common | 6 | 58.73 | [50.40, 67.06] | 34.2 | 70.5 | 10–100 |
Very common | 3 | 60.10 | [42.36, 77.85] | 38.5 | 71.6 | 5–100 |
Probable(ly) | 5 | 69.87 | [67.07, 72.67] | 66 | 73.9 | 20–100 |
Likely | 6 | 71.87 | [69.90, 73.84] | 66 | 94 | – |
Usual(ly) | 3 | 75.38 | [71.53, 79.23] | 72 | 78 | – |
Very likely | 3 | 84.30 | [79.43, 89.17] | 75.2 | 93 | 20–100 |
Table includes terms studied in 3 or more studies in which sufficient information was reported for the meta-analysis
*All 19 studies reported an average estimate; minimum is the lowest of these averages, and maximum is the highest
†Only 4 studies reported ranges of estimates provided by individual participants within the study. This column reflects the range across all 4 studies