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. 2021 Nov 30;14:6349–6381. doi: 10.2147/JIR.S333887

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© 2021 Danilenko et al.

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The scheme of the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system.

Abbreviations: ARB, angiotensin receptor blocker; ACE-I, ACE inhibitor; AT1-R, the angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1 receptor); AT2-R, the angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2 receptor); Mas-R, mas receptor; Ang-(1-7), angiotensin-(1–7); Ang-(1-9), angiotensin-(1-9); ACE, angiotensin-converting-enzyme; ACE2, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2; Ang-I, angiotensin I; Ang-II, angiotensin II.