Table 6.
Comparison of odds ratios regarding ANC for years 2006-18 using Bayesian logistic regression.
| Factors | 2006-07 | 2012-13 | 2017-18 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mother age at birth | |||
| <20 | 1.504 {1.240, 1.806}d | 2.085 {1.727, 2.558}d | 1.617 {1.269, 2.058}c |
| 20-34 | 1.835 {1.629, 2.077}d | 1.997 {1.787, 2.241}d | 2.060 {1.778, 2.382}d |
| 35-49 (R) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Birth order | |||
| 1 | 2.791 {2.403, 3.253}d | 4.995 {3.453, 4.599}d | 5.683 {4.614, 7.116}d |
| 2-3 | 2.011 {1.782, 2.266}d | 2.710 {2.419, 3.040}d | 3.262 {2.770, 3.813}d |
| 4-5 | 1.297 {1.151, 1.471}d | 1.760 {1.565, 1.983}d | 2.060 {1.762, 2.405}d |
| 6+ (R) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Residence | |||
| Urban (R) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Rural | 0.322 {0.289, 0.358}d | 0.278 {0.246, 0.314}d | 0.277 {0.234, 0.325}d |
| Mother education | |||
| No education | 0.040 {0.024, 0.066}d | 0.043 {0.029, 0.061}d | 0.017 {0.008, 0.034}d |
| Primary | 0.094 {0.057, 0.147}d | 0.125 {0.081, 0.184}d | 0.073 {0.032, 0.145}d |
| Middle | 0.181 {0.092, 0.321}d | 0.291 {0.184, 0.448}d | 0.145 {0.066, 0.292}d |
| Secondary | 0.292 {0.105, 0.288}d | 0.587 {0.361, 0.926}a | 0.145 {0.062, 0.297}d |
| Higher (R) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Wealth quintile | |||
| Lowest | 0.051 {0.041, 0.063}d | 0.036 {0.027, 0.046}d | 0.037 {0.025, 0.052}d |
| Second | 0.082 {0.066, 0.102}d | 0.056 {0.042, 0.072}d | 0.075 {0.051, 0.105}d |
| Middle | 0.140 {0.113, 0.173}d | 0.115 {0.086, 0.151}d | 0.206 {0.139, 0.295}d |
| Fourth | 0.247 {0.197, 0.308}d | 0.233 {0.171, 0.312}d | 0.401 {0.262, 0.593}d |
| Highest (R) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Province | |||
| Punjab (R) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Sindh | 2.327 {2.093, 2.603}d | 1.024 {0.913, 1.153}b | 0.498 {0.424, 0.588}b |
| KPK | 0.537 {0.462, 0.621}d | 0.437 {0.389, 0.493}d | 0.335 {0.284, 0.398}c |
| Balochistan | 0.785 {0.626, 0.982}d | 0.125 {0.102, 0.153}d | 0.104 {0.084, 0.127}d |
a: p > 0.05; b: p < 0.05; c: p < 0.01; d: p < 0.001.