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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2021 Oct 7:10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-21-0675. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-21-0675

Table 2.

Age- and multivariable-adjusted hazard ratios for the association between predicted vitamin D score and risk of colorectal cancer, overall and by cancer site, N=49,534.

Predicted vitamin D score Overall colorectal cancer (n=488)
Colon cancer (n=370)
Rectal cancer (n=105)
Cases Person-years Age-adjusted HR (95% CI) a MV-adjusted HR (95% CI) b Cases Age-adjusted HR (95% CI) a MV-adjusted HR (95% CI) b Cases Age-adjusted HR (95% CI) a MV-adjusted HR (95% CI) b

Quartile 1 (Lowest) 147 254,671 1.57 (1.19–2.08) 1.41 (1.04–1.89) 116 1.63 (1.18–2.25) 1.44 (1.02–2.01) 29 1.38 (0.74–2.57) 1.34 (0.70–2.56)
Quartile 2 133 276,186 1.34 (1.01–1.78) 1.23 (0.92–1.65) 98 1.30 (0.93–1.80) 1.17 (0.83–1.64) 30 1.38 (0.75–2.55) 1.34 (0.71–2.52)
Quartile 3 133 280,223 1.34 (1.01–1.78) 1.26 (0.95–1.68) 99 1.31 (0.95–1.82) 1.22 (0.88–1.71) 30 1.39 (0.75–2.55) 1.35 (0.73–2.50)
Quartile 4 (Highest) 75 206,819 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref) 57 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref) 16 1.00 (ref) 1.00 (ref)
P-trend 0.003 0.05 0.005 0.06 0.39 0.49
a

Hazard ratios adjusted for age and time period.

b

Hazard ratios adjusted for age, time period, family history of colorectal cancer, calcium supplementation, aspirin use, and processed meat consumption.

HR, Hazard ratio; CI, Confidence interval; MV, Multivariable.