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. 2021 Dec 5;299:180–187. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2021.12.006

Table 3.

Barriers and facilitators endorsed by participants and providers in receiving or delivering BA during COVID-19.

Key Themes N (%)
Participants Receiving BA During COVID-19 (n = 23)
Facilitators
BA provides support and social connection during COVID-19 pandemic 17 (73.9)
Creative problem solving to address barriers to attending BA 6 (26.1)
BA helps with management of pandemic related symptoms 5 (21.7)
Barriers
Privacy and work/family interruptions during BA sessions 8 (34.8)
Pandemic induced/exacerbated life stressors 8 (34.8)
Limited activities due to regional COVID-19 restrictions 7 (30.4)
Providers Delivering BA During COVID-19 (n = 28)
Facilitators
Telemedicine has been a facilitator particularly during COVID-19 10 (35.7)
Loosening of government and institutional restrictions 6 (21.4)
Barriers
Pandemic induced/exacerbated life stressors 18 (64.3)
Limited activities due to regional COVID-19 restrictions 9 (32.1)
Privacy and work/family interruptions during BA sessions 6 (21.4)