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. 2021 Nov 25;19:6343–6354. doi: 10.1016/j.csbj.2021.11.033

Table1.

Typical DNA damage checkpoint and repair genes in S. cerevisiae and C. albicans.

Functional Group S. cerevisiae C. albicans Name Description Function Description
Checkpoint activation
Sensors DDC2/LCD1 LCD1 Lethal, Checkpoint-defective Interacts physically with Mec1 and contributes to its activation; uncharacterized in C. albicans.
DDC1 DDC1 DNA Damage Checkpoint  9–1-1 complex for Mec1 activation; uncharacterized in C. albicans.
RAD17 RAD17 RADiation sensitive 9–1-1 complex for Mec1 activation; uncharacterized in C. albicans.
MEC3 MEC3 Mitosis Entry Checkpoint 9–1-1 complex for Mec1 activation; uncharacterized in C. albicans.
RAD24 RAD24 RADiation senstive Loads Rad17-Mec3-Ddc1 onto DNA; uncharacterized in C. albicans.
DPB11 DPB11 DNA Polymerase B (II) DNA replication initiation protein; prevents accumulation of chromatin bridges by stimulating the Mec1 kinase and suppressing homologous recombination; uncharacterized in C. albicans.
DNA2 DNA2 DNA synthesis defective Tripartite DNA replication factor; involved in DNA repair/processing of meiotic DSBs; uncharacterized in C. albicans.
MRE11 MRE11 Meiotic REcombination Nuclease subunit of the MRX complex with Rad50 and Xrs2; complex functions in repair of DSBs and in telomere stability.
RAD50 RAD50 RADiation sensitive Subunit of MRX complex with Mre11 and Xrs2; complex is involved in processing DSBs.
XRS2  NA X-Ray Sensitive FHA domain-containing component of the Mre11 complex; no ortholog in C. albicans.