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. 2021 Nov 22;8:734400. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2021.734400

Table 1.

Mendelian randomization (MR) estimates of CRP and fibrinogen with heart failure.

Phenotype and methods IVs (SNPs) OR (95% CI) P -value Q -statistics P h
CRP
IVW 41 1.01 (0.94–1.09) 0.77 108.8 <0.001
Weighted median 41 1.02 (0.95–1.08) 0.64
MR-Egger 41 0.93 (0.84–1.02) 0.15
MR-PRESSO 37 1.03 (0.98–1.10) 0.21
Fibrinogen
IVW 19 1.21 (0.72–2.06) 0.46 38.2 0.004
Weighted median 19 0.94 (0.55–1.58) 0.80
MR-Egger 19 0.67 (0.23–1.96) 0.15
MR-PRESSO 19 1.05 (0.62–1.77) 0.85

CRP, C-reactive protein; IV, instrumental variable; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; Ph, P for heterogeneity.