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. 2021 Sep 2;31(6):e2288. doi: 10.1002/rmv.2288

TABLE 2.

Meta‐analysis summary of radiological investigation of Covid‐19 patients

Variable Pooled single proportion (95% CI) Number of studies Heterogeneity (I2) p value Total
Bilateral GGO a 0.68 (0.59–0.75) 62 91.8% <0.01 5028
Consolidation 0.25 (0.16–0.36) 37 95.4% <0.01 4355
Crazy‐paving 0.36 (0.24–0.49) 27 94.5% <0.01 3653
Enlarged mediastinal or hilar lymph nodes 0.15 (0.07–0.28) 18 94.4% <0.01 2639
GGO with consolidation 0.42 (0.33–0.52) 41 87.7% <0.01 1849
Left lung involvement 0.45 (0.3–0.61) 28 77.8% <0.01 947
Multiple mottling GGO 0.65 (0.49–0.78) 21 89% <0.01 671
Multiple peripheral GGO 0.62 (0.44–0.78) 24 94.9% <0.01 1484
Bilateral involvement lesions 0.69 (0.6–0.77) 38 88.8% <0.01 3772
Unilateral involvement lesions 0.35 (0.27–0.45) 41 92.7% <0.01 5463
Pure GGO 0.62 (0.54–0.69) 68 92.2% <0.01 8951
Unilateral GGO 0.21 (0.15–0.29) 27 75.6% <0.01 1224
Pericardial effusion 0.05 (0.03–0.08) 6 46.1% 0.1 397
Pleural effusion 0.07 (0.05–0.11) 27 86% <0.01 3113
Pneumothorax 0.36 (0.01–0.97) 4 93.8% <0.01 337
Right lung involvement 0.6 (0.42–0.76) 21 82.7% <0.01 896

Note: p‐value of heterogeneity is significant when <0.1

a

GGO: Ground glass opacities.