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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Health Aff (Millwood). 2021 Sep;40(9):1359–1367. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2021.00280

Appendix Exhibit A17.

Adult child availability by demographic and socioeconomic status among adults 55+ with dementia (Sample: Adults 55+ with dementia and at least one ADL limitation who were community-dwelling at the previous interview; 2,852 persons and 4,259 person-year observations)

Adult child present
N. of adult children
Have an adult daughter
Have a non-full-time-working adult child
Proximity to adult children
N. of obs No adult child (%) One (%) Two(%) Three or more (%) No (%) Yes (%) No (%) Yes (%) None within 10 miles (%) At least one within 10 miles (%) At least one coresident (%)

Overall 4,259 9.4 13.2 24.4 53.0 14.8 75.8 28.2 62.4 20.9 41.7 28.0
Gender
 Men 1,525 10.1 11.6 23.5 54.7 15.7 74.2 34.5 55.4 27.1 42.0 20.7
 Women 2,734 9.0 14.1 24.9 52.0 14.4 76.6 24.6 66.4 17.5 41.5 32.1
Age
 55–64 328 12.3 12.2 23.5 51.9 18.1 69.6 33.4 54.2 22.3 40.6 24.7
 65–74 765 7.9 10.2 25.3 56.6 14.3 77.8 33.5 58.6 27.8 37.4 27.0
 75–84 1,462 8.2 12.0 23.3 56.4 13.4 78.3 33.7 58.0 19.9 43.1 28.8
 85+ 1,704 10.3 15.8 25.3 48.6 15.4 74.3 19.4 70.3 18.4 42.6 28.6
Race/Ethnicity
 NH White 2,447 8.7 13.9 28.3 49.0 15.5 75.8 31.4 59.9 23.6 45.1 22.5
 NH Black 1,063 11.4 13.0 15.6 59.9 12.7 75.9 20.2 68.4 15.3 36.4 36.9
 NH Others 114 10.2 17.5 22.4 49.9 20.0 69.8 27.1 62.7 21.5 32.0 36.3
 Hispanic 634 9.9 8.9 17.5 63.6 13.1 77.0 23.6 66.5 15.3 34.4 40.4

Education
 <12 2,469 9.8 11.7 18.9 59.6 14.3 75.9 21.9 68.2 18.6 40.6 31.0
 12 978 8.9 17.1 31.9 42.1 13.6 77.5 34.0 57.1 21.6 42.6 26.8
 13–15 472 8.1 14.2 27.1 50.7 18.8 73.1 36.6 55.3 20.2 47.2 24.5
 16+ 338 9.1 10.3 34.7 45.9 16.6 74.3 39.5 51.4 35.0 38.3 17.6
Total wealth
 Bottom 25% 1,321 11.8 14.9 19.8 53.6 14.7 73.5 24.3 63.9 18.8 36.8 32.7
 25–50% 1,045 7.9 11.5 21.1 59.5 13.9 78.2 25.0 67.1 20.1 37.6 34.4
 50–75% 1,022 9.2 11.9 27.3 51.6 14.2 76.5 30.1 60.7 19.1 42.7 29.0
 Top 25% 871 8.2 14.3 30.7 46.8 16.6 75.2 34.3 57.6 26.7 51.1 14.0

Source. Author’s analysis of data from the 2002–2014 Health and Retirement Study.