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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Phys Sportsmed. 2020 Nov 26;49(4):410–419. doi: 10.1080/00913847.2020.1847004

Table 4b.

Association between pre-race ultrasonographic findings in the patellar tendons and pain at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months post-race (N = 104 runners, 208 tendons total).

Pain, f (%)

Post-race time point Pre-race Ultrasound Yes No Fisher’s exact p Relative risk (95% CI)
1 month post-race Abnormal 2 (8.0) 23 (92.0) 0.999 1.13 (0.26, 4.84)
Normal 10 (7.1) 131 (92.9)

3 months post-race Abnormal 6 (35.3) 11 (64.7) 0.004* 4.72 (1.87, 11.92)
Normal 8 (7.5) 99 (92.5)

6 months post-race Abnormal 2 (11.1) 16 (88.9) 0.999 1.16 (0.27, 4.93)
Normal 9 (9.6) 85 (90.4)

12 months post-race Abnormal 6 (30.0) 14 (70.0) 0.010* 3.98 (1.55, 10.22)
Normal 8 (7.5) 98 (92.5)

CI = confidence interval.

*

Significant association.