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. 2021 Dec 2;16:7891–7941. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S328135

Table 1.

Systemic Therapeutic Options for Three Major Breast Cancer Subtypes

Luminal A/B HER2-Enriched Triple-Negative References
Endocrine Therapy
-Selective estrogen-receptor modulators (SERMs; eg, tamoxifen)
-Aromatase inhibitors (AIs; eg, exemestane, anastrozole and letrozole)
-Used in all patients -Used only in patients with HR-positive breast tumours -N/A [13]
HER2-targeted Therapy
-Trastuzumab ± pertuzumab
-N/A -Used in all patients -N/A [13]
Chemotherapy
-Cyclophosphamide + methotrexate + 5-fluorouracil (CMF)
-Doxorubicin + cyclophosphamide (AC)
-5-Fluorouracil + epirubicin + cyclophosphamide (FEC)
-Cyclophosphamide + doxorubicin + 5-flurouracil (CAF or FAC)
-Doxorubicin + cyclophosphamide + paclitaxel (AC-T)
-Docetaxel + cyclophosphamide (TC)
-Used only in some patients -Used in all patients -Used in all patients [12,13]