Table 1.
Systemic Therapeutic Options for Three Major Breast Cancer Subtypes
Luminal A/B | HER2-Enriched | Triple-Negative | References | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Endocrine Therapy -Selective estrogen-receptor modulators (SERMs; eg, tamoxifen) -Aromatase inhibitors (AIs; eg, exemestane, anastrozole and letrozole) |
-Used in all patients | -Used only in patients with HR-positive breast tumours | -N/A | [13] |
HER2-targeted Therapy -Trastuzumab ± pertuzumab |
-N/A | -Used in all patients | -N/A | [13] |
Chemotherapy -Cyclophosphamide + methotrexate + 5-fluorouracil (CMF) -Doxorubicin + cyclophosphamide (AC) -5-Fluorouracil + epirubicin + cyclophosphamide (FEC) -Cyclophosphamide + doxorubicin + 5-flurouracil (CAF or FAC) -Doxorubicin + cyclophosphamide + paclitaxel (AC-T) -Docetaxel + cyclophosphamide (TC) |
-Used only in some patients | -Used in all patients | -Used in all patients | [12,13] |