Table 2. Procedural characteristics and TEE follow-up.
| Octogenarians, n = 261 | Non-octogenarians, n = 483 | P-value | |
| Data provided as n (%) or mean ± SD. ASA: acetylsalicylic acid; LAAC: left atrial appendage closure; TEE: transesophageal echocardiography. | |||
| Anesthesia | |||
| Conscious sedation | 248 (95.0%) | 467 (96.7%) | 0.89 |
| General | 8 (3.1%) | 18 (3.7%) | 0.67 |
| TEE guidance | 163 (62.5%) | 244 (50.5%) | 0.001 |
| Amplatzer occluder | 188 (72.0%) | 397 (82.2%) | 0.0012 |
| Watchman occluder | 73 (28.0%) | 86 (17.8%) | 0.0012 |
| Fluoroscopy time, min | 14.2 ± 0.1 | 13.1 ± 8.8 | 0.59 |
| Total contrast volume, mL | 115.5 ± 5.1 | 144.2 ± 4.2 | < 0.0001 |
| Device success | 251 (96.2%) | 472 (97.7%) | 0.34 |
| Major periprocedural complication | 9 (3.4%) | 23 (4.8%) | 0.40 |
| Death | 1 (0.4%) | 1 (0.2%) | 0.66 |
| Stroke | 0 (0.0%) | 2 (0.4%) | 0.55 |
| Cardiac tamponade | 5 (1.9%) | 14 (2.9%) | 0.42 |
| Major bleeding | 6 (2.3%) | 17 (3.5%) | 0.36 |
| Major access vessel complication | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (0.2%) | 1.0 |
| Need for bailout surgery | 3 (1.2%) | 4 (0.8%) | 0.67 |
| Device embolization | 2 (0.8%) | 4 (0.8%) | 0.47 |
| Severe kidney injury | 2 (0.8%) | 9 (1.9%) | 0.24 |
| Need for cardio-pulmonary resuscitation | 5 (1.9%) | 7 (1.4%) | 0.63 |
| Anti-thrombotic medical therapy post LAAC | |||
| Any oral anticoagulation | 7 (2.7%) | 11 (2.3%) | 0.73 |
| Vitamin K antagonists | 2 (0.8%) | 9 (1.9%) | 0.24 |
| Non-vitamin K antagonists | 5 (1.9%) | 2 (0.4%) | 0.04 |
| ASA | 242 (92.7%) | 454 (94.0%) | 0.50 |
| Platelet inhibitors other than ASA | 245 (93.9%) | 459 (95.0%) | 0.50 |
| TEE follow-up | |||
| TEE performed | 153 (58.6%) | 342 (70.8%) | 0.001 |
| Thrombus on device | 6 (3.1%) | 12 (3.1%) | 0.98 |
| Peri-device leak ≥ 5 mm | 3 (2.0%) | 5 (1.5%) | 0.85 |