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. 2021 Nov 1;86(23):16725–16735. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01971

Table 1. Catalyzed Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions in Dichloromethane with Various Nucleophiles and Conditionsa.

entry product CH2Z2b substrate/basec cat. conversiond/yielde
1 i NaOMe 2a >99/>99
2 ii NaOPh 2a >99/92
3 iii NaOBn 2a >99/87
4 i MeOH/NaOH 2a >99/89
5 ii PhOH/NaOH 2a >99/89
6 iii BnOH/NaOH 2a >99/86
7 iv PTBPf/NaOH 2a >99/85
8 v AAg/NaOH 2a >99/83
9 vi i-PrOH/NaH 2a 74/67
10 vii EtSH/NaOH 2a >99
11 viii HPzh/NaH 2a 89/72
12 i NaOMe 1a >99/>99
13 ii NaOPh 1a >99/86
14 iii NaOBn 1a >99/87
15 i NaOMe 3a >99/>99
a

Reaction conditions: catalyst loading 0.2 mol %, 60 °C, 24 h.

b

See Scheme 3 for the detailed structure of the products.

c

Insoluble bases (NaOH, NaH), added in excess.

d

Spectroscopic yield from 1H NMR.

e

Isolated yields (calculated on the basis of the starting substrate), unless otherwise specified.

f

p-tert-Butylphenol.

g

Allyl alcohol.

h

Pyrazole.