Table 2.
Screening Properties of the PQ-16, Comprehensive Assessment of At-Risk Mental States (CAARMS) Diagnosis of UHR or Psychotic Threshold vs No CAARMS Diagnosis, Using Method A
PQ-16 Cutoff | Sensitivity | Specificity | PPV | NPV | True Positives | True Negatives | False Positives | False Negatives |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total group, n = 325 | ||||||||
5 | 0.97 | 0.18 | 46.2 | 89.7 | 132 | 35 | 154 | 4 |
6 | 0.93 | 0.25 | 47.1 | 82.5 | 126 | 47 | 142 | 10 |
7 | 0.85 | 0.42 | 51.3 | 79.8 | 116 | 79 | 110 | 20 |
8 | 0.77 | 0.55 | 55.3 | 77.0 | 105 | 104 | 85 | 31 |
9 | 0.65 | 0.69 | 60.5 | 73.6 | 89 | 131 | 58 | 47 |
10 | 0.51 | 0.81 | 65.7 | 69.5 | 69 | 153 | 36 | 67 |
Girls, n = 217 | ||||||||
5 | 0.98 | 016 | 50.8 | 90.0 | 100 | 18 | 97 | 2 |
6 | 0.92 | 0.23 | 51.4 | 76.5 | 94 | 26 | 89 | 8 |
7 | 0.87 | 0.38 | 55.6 | 77.2 | 89 | 44 | 71 | 13 |
8 | 0.78 | 0.55 | 60.3 | 73.3 | 79 | 63 | 52 | 23 |
9 | 0.70 | 070 | 67.0 | 72.1 | 71 | 80 | 35 | 31 |
10 | 0.55 | 0.83 | 73.7 | 67.4 | 56 | 95 | 20 | 46 |
Boys, n = 108 | ||||||||
5 | 0.94 | 0.23 | 36.0 | 89.5 | 32 | 17 | 57 | 2 |
6 | 0.94 | 0.28 | 37.7 | 91.3 | 32 | 21 | 53 | 2 |
7 | 0.79 | 0.47 | 40.9 | 83.3 | 27 | 35 | 39 | 7 |
8 | 0.77 | 0.55 | 44.1 | 83.7 | 26 | 41 | 33 | 8 |
9 | 0.53 | 0.69 | 43.9 | 76.1 | 18 | 51 | 23 | 16 |
10 | 0.38 | 0.78 | 44.8 | 73.4 | 13 | 58 | 16 | 21 |
Note: Bold values represent the selected cutoff. NPV, negative predictive values; PPV, positive predictive values; PQ-16, Prodromal Questionnaire 16-item version; UHR, ultra-high risk.