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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am Surg. 2021 Jan 31;88(6):1187–1194. doi: 10.1177/0003134821991967

Table 2.

Univariate and Multivariable Logistic Regression Analyses of Variables and Associations With 30-Day Readmission Among All Patients, and Among Patients With Malignancy.

All patients—30-day readmission analysis
Variable Comparison Univariate OR (95% CI) P-value Multivariable OR (95% CI) P-value
Age (per 5 year increase) 1.01 (.97, 1.05) .579 .98 (.94, 1.02) .361
BMI (per 5 kg/m2 increase) 1.00 (.92, 1.08) .941 .93 (.86, 1.02) .112
Sex Male vs. female 1.13 (.85, 1.50) .414 1.04 (.78, 1.39) .811
ASA class 3/4 vs. 1/2 1.74 (1.37, 2.22) <.001 1.93 (1.47, 2.53) <.001
IONM Yes vs. no .96 (.75, 1.23) .722 .89 (.69, 1.15) .380
Use of VSD Yes vs. no 1.10 (.85, 1.43) .478 1.13 (.86, 1.48) .381
Malignancy Yes vs. no 1.00 (.78, 1.28) .995 .96 (.75, 1.25) .778
Central neck dissection Yes vs. no 1.41 (1.09, 1.83) .010 1.44 (1.10, 1.89) .008
Malignancy patients—30-day readmission analysis
Variable Comparison Univariate OR (95% CI) P-value Multivariable OR (95% CI) P-value
Age (per 5 year increase) .99 (.95, 1.05) .843 .97 (.92, 1.03) .352
BMI (per 5 kg/m2 increase) 1.00 (.90, 1.11) .981 .96 (.86, 1.07) .491
Sex Male vs. female 1.10 (.77, 1.56) .598 1.02 (.71, 1.46) .915
ASA class 3/4 vs. 1/2 .65 (.15, 2.89) .603 .77 (.17, 3.56) .698
IONM Yes vs. no .82 (.60, 1.12) .219 .78 (.57, 1.08) .132
Use of VSD Yes vs. no .93 (.68, 1.27) .645 .99 (.71, 1.37) .939
Central neck dissection Yes vs. no 1.35 (.99, 1.86) .062 1.35 (.97, 1.88) .071

Abbreviations: ASAs, American Society of Anesthesiologists; BMI, body mass index; IONM, intraoperative nerve monitoring; OR, odds ratio; VSD vessel sealant device.