Table 1.
Characte ristics of the 36 studies included ro research the correlation between Hp and BE
| Authors | Years | Journal | Hp testing meth od | Biopsy locati on | BE | Control | Sex match | Age m atch | BMI/obesity match | Smoking match | Alcohol match | Race match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aghayeva et al. [36] | 2019 | Dis Esophagus | H*, R† | Antrum | IM‡ | Endoscopy | Yes | Yes | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Yes |
| Chen et al. [13] | 2016 | PLoS One | R | Antrum | IM | Primary care | Yes | Yes | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
| Chuang et al. [37] | 2019 | Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences | H, R, U§ | Not clear | Not clear | GERD|| | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
| Corley et al. [38] | 2008 | Gut | S¶ | IM | Population | Yes | Yes | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | |
| Csendes et al. [39] | 1997 | Dis Esophagus | H | Antrum | Gastric epithelium ≥ 3 cm or IM | Endoscopy, Primary care | No | No | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
| Dore et al. [63] | 2016 | Scand J Gastroenterol | H, R, 13C-UBT | Antrum, Angulus, Corpus | IM | GERD | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
| Ferrández et al. [12] | 2006 | BMC Gastroenterol | S | IM | Blood donor | Yes | Yes | Not clear | No | No | Not clear | |
| Fischbach et al. [40] | 2014 | Am J Gastroenterol | H, C** | Antrum, Corpus, Cardia | IM | Endoscopy | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Not clear | No |
| Hackelsberger et al. [41] | 1998 | Gut | H, R | Antrum, Corpus | Endoscopic diagnose | Endoscopy | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
| Hirota et al. [42] | 1999 | Gastroenterology | H | EGJ†† | IM | Endoscopy | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
| Katsinelos et al. [44] | 2013 | Hippokratia | R | Antrum | IM | Endoscopy | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Not clear |
| Keyashian et al. [64] | 2013 | Dis Esophagus | H, S, stool antigen | Not clear | IM | GERD | No | No | Yes | Yes | Not clear | Not clear |
| Kiltz et al. [45] | 2002 | Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol | R, S | Antrum, Corpus | IM | Endoscopy | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
| Laheij et al. [46] | 2002 | Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics | H, R, C | Antrum | CM‡‡ | Endoscopy | No | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
| Loffeld et al. [47] | 2000 | Digestion | H, R, S, C | Antrum | CM | Endoscopy | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
| Loffeld et al. [48] | 2004 | Netherlands Journal of Medicine | H, C | Antrum | Not clear | Endoscopy | Not clear | No | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
| Newton et al. [49] | 1997 | Gut | R | A ntrum | Not clear | GERD | No | No | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
| Öberg et al. [43] | 1999 | Archives of Surgery | H | Antrum, biopsies just below SCJ§§ | IM | GERD | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
| Park et al. [50] | 2009 | J Clin Gastroenterol | H, R, S | Not clear | IM | Endoscopy | No | No | No | No | No | Yes |
| Paull and Yardley [51] | 1988 | Gastroenterology | H | Gastric biopsy | Not clear | Endoscopy | Yes | Yes | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
| Rajendra et al. [52] | 2007 | Helicobacter | H, R, S | Antrum, Corpus, Cardia | IM | GERD | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
| Ronkainen et al. [53] | 2005 | Gastroenterology | H, C | Antrum, Corpus | IM | Population | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | No | No | Not clear |
| Rubenstein et al. [54] | 2014 | Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol | S | IM | GERD | Yes | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | |
| Sharifi et al. [55] | 2014 | Gastroenterol Res Pract | R | Antrum | IM | GERD | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | Not clear |
| Sonnenberg et al. [56] | 2010 | Gastroenterology | H | Stomach | IM | Endoscopy | No | No | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
| Sonnenberg et al. [11] | 2017 | Aliment Pharmacol Ther | H | Stomach | IM | Endoscopy | No | No | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | No |
| Thrift et al. [57] | 2012 | Int J Cancer | S | IM | Population | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | |
| Usui et al. [35] | 2019 | J Clin Gastroenterol | S | Endoscopic diagnose | Endoscopy | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | |
| Vaezi et al. [58] | 2000 | Am J Gastroenterol | H ,S | Antrum, Corpus | IM | GERD | Not clear | Yes | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
| Vicari et al. [59] | 1998 | Gastroenterology | H, S | Antrum, Fundus, Cardia | CM ≥ 3 cm or IM | GERD | Not clear | Yes | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Yes |
| Vieth et al. [65] | 2000 | Digestion | H | Antrum, Corpus | IM | NUD|||| | No | No | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
| Weston et al. [60] | 2000 | Am J Gastroenterol | H | Stomach | IM | GERD | Yes | Yes | Not clear | Yes | Yes | No |
| White et al. [61] | 2008 | Can J Gastroenterol | H | Not clear | IM | Normal SCJ | No | Yes | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
| Wu et al. [66] | 2000 | Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics | H, R | Antrum, Corpus | IM | GERD | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
| Zaninotto et al. [67] | 2002 | Dig Liver Dis | H | Esophagus | IM | GERD | No | No | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
| Zhang et al. [62] | 2004 | World J Gastroenterol | H | Antrum | IM | GERD | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear | Not clear |
*: Histology, †: Rapid urease test, ‡: Intestinal metaplasia, §: Urea breath test, ||: Gastroesophageal reflux disease, ¶: Serology, **: Culture, ††: Esophagogastric junction, ‡ ‡: Columnar metaplasia, §§: Squamous Columnar Junction, ||||: Non-ulcer dyspepsia