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. 2021 Dec 6;17(1):46–52. doi: 10.1515/med-2021-0401

Table 3.

Differences in complications by cirrhosis etiology

HBV-related cirrhosis (n = 445) Alcohol-related cirrhosis (n = 69) P-value
Jaundice 32 (7.26) (n = 441) 9 (13.04) 0.148
Esophageal and gastric varices 213 (47.87) 35 (50.74) 0.699
Ascites 180 (40.45) 34 (49.28) 0.190
Hypersplenism 204 (45.84) 20 (28.99) 0.009
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis 16 (3.60) 1 (1.45) 0.714
ACLF 10 (2.28) (n = 439) 5 (7.25) 0.040
HE 20 (4.49) 11 (15.94) 0.001
HCC 176 (39.55) 1 (1.45) <0.001

Data are presented as n (%). ACLF, acute-on-chronic liver failure; HBV, hepatitis B virus; HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; and HE, hepatic encephalopathy.