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. 2021 Dec 6;17(1):46–52. doi: 10.1515/med-2021-0401

Table 4.

Adjusted risks of complications by cirrhosis etiology

OR 95% CI P-value
Jaundice
Esophageal and gastric varices
Ascites
Hypersplenism 2.29 1.18–4.42 0.014
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
ACLF 0.30 0.14–0.73 0.020
HE 0.22 0.06–0.73 0.013
HCC 34.06 4.61–251.77 0.001

Adjusted for sex, age, body mass index, hypertension, diabetes, disease duration, smoking, bilirubin, and albumin. ACLF, acute-on-chronic liver failure; CI, confidence interval; HBV, hepatitis B virus; HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; HE, hepatic encephalopathy; and OR, odds ratio.