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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 21.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Sci Technol. 2021 Sep 8;55(18):12291–12301. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.1c01200

Table 3.

Binding Affinity of HSA for PFASa

PFAS CAS ID chain length aliphatic carbons fluorines R 2 ΔTm (°C) EC50 (mM) Kd (mM)
PFCA
PFBA 375-224 3 4 7 0.94 6.48 ± 0.18 2.61 ± 0.47 2.57 ± 0.78
PFPeA 2706-90-3 4 5 9 0.97 13.1 ± 0.066 2.14 ± 0.42 2.10 ± 0.56
PFHxA 307-244 5 6 11 0.98 10.6 ± 0.24 1.40 ± 0.27 1.64 ± 0.47
PFHpA 375-86-9 6 7 13 0.95 15.3 ± 0.41 0.68 ± 0.15 0.44 ± 0.20
PFOA 335-67-1 7 8 15 0.97 13.5 ± 0.41 0.84 ± 0.15 0.83 ± 0.38
PFNA 375-95-1 8 9 17 0.97 13.4 ± 0.34 0.60 ± 0.23 0.58 ± 0.21
PFDA 335-76-2 9 10 19 0.99 17.2 ± 0.13 1.11 ± 0.17 1.19 ± 0.59
PFunDA 2058-94-8 10 11 21 0.98 9.02 ± 0.47 1.49 ± 0.048 1.36 ± 1.06
PFDoA 307-55-1 11 12 23 0.98 7.74 ± 0.20 2.51 ± 0.34 1.89 ± 0.64
PFSA
PFBS 375-73-5 4 4 9 0.96 11.9 ± 0.11 1.72 ± 0.56 1.65 ± 0.69
PFHxS 3871-99-6 6 6 13 0.98 11.0 ± 0.24 0.98 ± 0.069 0.71 ± 0.47
PFOS 2795-39-3 8 8 17 0.98 16.2 ± 0.90 1.13 ± 0.32 0.69 ± 0.078
Per- and Polyfluorinated Alkyl Ethers
E1 3330-15-2 5 5 11 0.93 7.32 ± 0.059 2.34 ± 0.56 1.64 ± 0.34
HFPO-DA 13252-13-6 5 5 11 0.97 13.7 ± 0.17 1.83 ± 0.87 1.60 ± 0.55
Nafion bp2 749836-20-2 7 7 14 0.98 12.4 ± 0.17 1.90 ± 0.59 1.51 ± 0.37
PFO3DoDA 151772-59-7 6 7 13 0.95 20.6 ± 0.82 1.67 ± 0.47 1.53 ± 0.34
Fluorotelomer Alcohols
4:2 FTOH 204 3 47-2 4 6 9 N/A 0 ± 0 N/A N/A
6:2 FTOH 64742-7 6 8 13 N/A 0 ± 0 N/A N/A
Fluorotelomer Carboxylic Acids
3:3 FTCA 356-02-5 3 6 7 0.81 2.24 ± 0.062 2.06 ± 0.51 1.71 ± 0.47
5:3 FTCA 91463749-3 6 8 11 0.94 3.62 ± 0.14 1.48 ± 0.24 0.62 ± 0.10
6:3 FTCA 27854-304 6 9 13 0.95 9.50 ± 0.20 0.84 ± 0.21 0.81 ± 0.23
8:3 FTCA 83310-584 8 11 17 0.89 10.01 ± 0.17 1.16 ±0.42 0.97 ±0.17
Fluorotelomer Sulfonic Acids
4:2 FTSA 757124-724 4 6 9 0.93 3.49 ± 0.12 1.45 ± 0.34 1.07 ± 0.47
6:2 FTSA 59587-38-1 6 8 13 0.91 3.60 ± 0.47 0.47 ± 0.29 0.37 ± 0.34
a

Chain length is the number of per/polyfluorinated carbons; ΔTm is in °C, EC50 and Kd are mean values reported in + SD. Each compound was run on at least two separate plates with n ≥ 4.