TABLE 2.
Statistical analyses underpinning the results.
| Esults section | Variables compared | Statistical result | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1.2 Nakuru economic and socio-environmental conditions | Chi2 test of Employment status and Neighbourhood | χ2 (10) = 28.191, p = 0.002 | |
| One-way Anova comparison of Objective Wellbeing Score between Kaptembwo and Shabab | F (5, 506) = 3.282, p = 0.006 | ||
| One-way Anova comparison of Women’s Objective Wellbeing Score by Neighbourhood | F (5, 242) = 3.396, p = 0.006 | ||
| 3.1.3 Udon Thani economic and socio-environmental conditions | Chi2 test of Tenancy status and Neighbourhood | χ2 (6) = 26.810, p < 0.001 | |
| One-way Anova Objective Wellbeing Scores and Neighbourhood | F (6, 299) = 10.817, p < 0.001 | ||
| 3.2.2 Udon Thani Subjective Wellbeing | One-way Anova comparison of SWEMWBS by Neighbourhood | F (6,271) = 2.16, p = 0.047 | |
| One-way Anova comparison of Older (61 + yrs) and younger people’s Perceived Stress Scores | Difference in mean PSS of +1.6. F (3,583) = 5.59, p = 0.01 | ||
| One-way Anova comparison of Older (61 + yrs) and younger people’s SWEMWBS | Difference in mean SWEMWBS of -1.9. F (3,583) = 7.35, p = 0.01 | ||
| 3.2.3 Inter-city comparison | One-way Anova comparison of PSS between Nakuru and Udon Thani | F (11,136) = 194.33, p < 0.0005 | |
| One-way Anova comparison of SWEMWBS between Nakuru and Udon Thani | F (11,136) = 1.039, p < 0.308 | ||
| 3.3.1.1 Nakuru Greenspaces | Kruskal-Wallis test of difference in NDVI pixel values by neighbourhood | Pixel Range | Sig |
| Values 0–9 | 0.086 | ||
| Values 10–19 | 0.000 | ||
| Values 20–29 | 0.000 | ||
| Values 30–39 | 0.000 | ||
| Values 40–49 | 0.000 | ||
| Values 50–59 | 0.000 | ||
| Values 60–69 | 0.000 | ||
| Values 70–79 | 0.000 | ||
| Values 80–89 | 0.001 | ||
| One-way Anova correlation between NDVI values and neighbourhood affluence | F (11,136) = 1.039, p < 0.308 | ||
| Chi2 association between neighbourhood and living within walking distance of a greenspace | χ2 (5) = 21.951, p = 0.0005 | ||
| Chi2 association between neighbourhood and use of greenspace by surveyed residents | χ2 (5) = 2.980, p = 0.703 | ||
| One-way ANOVA comparison of change in SWEMWBS with more than 2 h s time spent in greenspace | F (1,290) = 4.677, p = 0.031 | ||
| One-way ANOVA comparison of change in PSS with average greenness of neighbourhoods from NDVI pixel values | F (5,252) = 3.417, p = 0.005 | ||
| 3.3.1.2 Nakuru Public Realm Spaces | Chi2 association between neighbourhood and public space walking distance accessibility | χ2 (5) = 19.189, p = 0.002 | |
| Chi2 association between availability of walking distance public space and use | χ2 (5) = 21.951, p = 0.0005 | ||
| 3.3.1.3 Nakuru Environments Effects on Mood | t-test of change in men’s hedonic tone pre- and post- transect walk for those who ended in the public park (pre-mean = 21.41; post-mean = 22.38) | (t (31) = –2.142, p = 0.040) | |
| 3.3.1.4 Udon Thani Greenspaces | Kruskal-Wallis test of difference in NDVI pixel values by neighbourhood | Pixel Range | Sig |
| Values 0–9 | 0.154 | ||
| Values 10–19 | 0.013 | ||
| Values 20–29 | 0.001 | ||
| Values 30–39 | 0.102 | ||
| Values 40–49 | 0.080 | ||
| Values 50–59 | 0.002 | ||
| Values 60–69 | 0.002 | ||
| Values 70–79 | 0.034 | ||
| Values 80–89 | 0.999 | ||
| Chi2 association between neighbourhood and living within walking distance of a greenspace | χ2 (6) = 103.845, p = 0.000 | ||
| Chi2 association between neighbourhood and use of greenspace by surveyed residents | χ2 (6) = 37.056, p = 0.000 | ||
| 3.3.1.5 Udon Thani Public Realm Spaces | Chi2 association between neighbourhood and public space walking distance accessibility | χ2 (6) = 65.664, p = 0.000 | |
| 3.3.1.6 Udon Thani Environments Effects on Mood | t-test of change in all participants hedonic tone pre- and post- transect walk for those who ended in the public park (pre-mean = 23.74; post-mean = 22.32) | t (64) = 3.908, p = 0.000 | |