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. 2021 Mar 9;13(1):210–219. doi: 10.1177/1948550621996867

Table 3.

Regression Predicting Status Anxiety and Subjective Well-Being From Subjective Inequality and Different Covariates.

Status Anxiety Model 1 Status Anxiety Model 2 Subjective Well-Being Model 1 Subjective Well-Being Model 2
Predictors Estimates CI p Estimates CI p Estimates CI p Estimates CI p
(Intercept) 3.04 [2.97, 3.12] <.001 [2.97, 3.12] <.001 6.39 [6.25, 6.54] <.001 6.39 [6.25, 6.54] <.001
Subjective inequality 0.30 [0.22, 0.39] <.001 0.30 [0.22, 0.39] <.001 −0.24 [−0.41, −0.07] .006 −0.24 [−0.41, −0.07] .006
Unfairness beliefs 0.11 [0.03, 0.19] .010 0.11 [0.03, 0.19] .010 0.14 [−0.03, 0.31] .098 0.14 [−0.03, 0.31] .098
Subjective SES −0.24 [−0.32, −0.17] <.001 −0.24 [−0.32, −0.17] <.001 0.94 [0.80, 1.09] <.001 0.94 [0.80, 1.09] <.001
Age −0.20 [−0.28, −0.12] <.001 −0.20 [−0.28, −0.12] <.001 0.28 [0.12, 0.44] .001 0.28 [0.12, 0.44] .001
Conservatism 0.06 [−0.01, 0.14] .101 0.06 [−0.01, 0.14] .101 0.07 [−0.08, 0.22] .363 0.07 [−0.08, 0.22] .363
Canada 0.05 [−0.11, 0.21] .542 −0.06 [−0.38, 0.27] .734
England −0.09 [−0.25, 0.07] .249 −0.09 [−0.25, 0.07] .249 0.51 [0.19, 0.83] .002 0.51 [0.19, 0.83] .002
Sweden −0.05 [−0.24, 0.13] .588 −0.05 [−0.24, 0.13] .588 −0.31 [−0.68, 0.06] .097 −0.31 [−0.68, 0.06] .097
Japan 0.07 [−0.09 t0.23] .375 0.07 [−0.09, 0.23 .375 −0.38 [−0.70, −0.05] .023 −0.38 [−0.70, −0.05] .023
South Africa 0.03 [−0.14, 0.20] .732 0.03 [−0.14, 0.20] .732 −0.19 [−0.53, 0.15] .276 −0.19 [−0.53, 0.15] .276
United States −0.01 [−0.18, 0.16] .921 0.42 [0.08, 0.77] .015
Subjective Inequality × Canada 0.09 [−0.07, 0.26] .273 −0.29 [−0.63, 0.05] .090
Subjective Inequality × England −0.01 [−0.16, 0.15] .947 −0.01 [−0.16, 0.15] .947 0.34 [0.03, 0.66] .035 0.34 [0.03, 0.66] .035
Subjective Inequality × Sweden −0.03 [−0.22, 0.17] .786 −0.03 [−0.22, 0.17] .786 0.12 [−0.26, 0.50] .543 0.12 [−0.26, 0.50] .543
Subjective Inequality × Japan 0.09 [−0.06, 0.24] .233 0.09 [−0.06, 0.24] .233 0.28 [−0.02, 0.57] .068 0.28 [−0.02, 0.57] .068
Subjective Inequality × South Africa −0.19 [−0.36, −0.02] .030 −0.19 −0.36, −0.02] .030 0.01 [−0.33, 0.34] .976 0.01 [−0.33, 0.34] .976
Subjective Inequality × United States 0.03 [−0.13, 0.19] .679 −0.45 [−0.77, −0.13] .006
Observations 671 671 671 671
R 2/adjusted R 2 .250/.233 .250/.233 .305/.290 .305/.290

Note. Conservatism: Higher scores indicate more conservative political orientation. Model 1: Effect codes for different countries with the United States as reference group; Model 2: effect codes for different countries with Canada as reference group; the intercept represents the unweighted grand mean, the betas for the different countries represent the mean difference in subjective well-being/status anxiety from the grand mean, and the interaction terms represent the difference in the slope for subjective inequality for each of the countries from the slope across all countries. Subjective inequality, unfairness beliefs, SES, age, and conservatism are standardized. p-values below .05 are bolded.