Table 2.
Dietary habits | Total | Body mass index | P | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||
Underweight | Normal | Overweight/Obese | ||||||||
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No | % | No | % | No | % | No | % | |||
Fruits and vegetables | Once weekly | 146 | 48.7% | 16 | 32.0% | 63 | 42.9% | 67 | 65.0% | 0.001* |
2-6/week | 139 | 46.3% | 29 | 58.0% | 77 | 52.4% | 33 | 32.0% | ||
Daily | 15 | 5.0% | 5 | 10.0% | 7 | 4.8% | 3 | 2.9% | ||
Legumes | Once weekly | 219 | 73.0% | 37 | 74.0% | 109 | 74.1% | 73 | 70.9% | 0.941 |
2-6/week | 79 | 26.3% | 13 | 26.0% | 37 | 25.2% | 29 | 28.2% | ||
Daily | 2 | 0.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 1 | 0.7% | 1 | 1.0% | ||
Whole grains | Once weekly | 12 | 4.0% | 2 | 4.0% | 7 | 4.8% | 3 | 2.9% | 0.958 |
2-6/week | 174 | 58.0% | 30 | 60.0% | 84 | 57.1% | 60 | 58.3% | ||
Daily | 114 | 38.0% | 18 | 36.0% | 56 | 38.1% | 40 | 38.8% | ||
Milk and milk products | Once weekly | 30 | 10.0% | 4 | 8.0% | 17 | 11.6% | 9 | 8.7% | 0.727 |
2-6/week | 171 | 57.0% | 30 | 60.0% | 78 | 53.1% | 63 | 61.2% | ||
Daily | 99 | 33.0% | 16 | 32.0% | 52 | 35.4% | 31 | 30.1% | ||
Animal protein | Once weekly | 42 | 14.1% | 8 | 16.3% | 24 | 16.4% | 10 | 9.7% | 0.002* |
2-6/week | 221 | 74.2% | 40 | 81.6% | 110 | 75.3% | 71 | 68.9% | ||
Daily | 35 | 11.7% | 1 | 2.0% | 12 | 8.2% | 22 | 21.4% | ||
Sea food | Once weekly | 264 | 88.0% | 40 | 80.0% | 130 | 88.4% | 94 | 91.3% | 0.254 |
2-6/week | 35 | 11.7% | 10 | 20.0% | 16 | 10.9% | 9 | 8.7% | ||
Daily | 1 | 0.3% | 0 | 0.0% | 1 | 0.7% | 0 | 0.0% | ||
Fast food | Once weekly | 158 | 52.7% | 33 | 66.0% | 77 | 52.4% | 48 | 46.6% | 0.049* |
2-6/week | 128 | 42.7% | 17 | 34.0% | 64 | 43.5% | 47 | 45.6% | ||
Daily | 14 | 4.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 6 | 4.1% | 8 | 7.8% | ||
Sweets and chocolate | Once weekly | 48 | 16.0% | 6 | 12.0% | 24 | 16.3% | 18 | 17.5% | 0.632 |
2-6/week | 201 | 67.0% | 35 | 70.0% | 102 | 69.4% | 64 | 62.1% | ||
Daily | 51 | 17.0% | 9 | 18.0% | 21 | 14.3% | 21 | 20.4% | ||
Soft drinks | Once weekly | 80 | 26.7% | 19 | 38.0% | 43 | 29.3% | 18 | 17.5% | 0.027* |
2-6/week | 205 | 68.3% | 28 | 56.0% | 100 | 68.0% | 77 | 74.8% | ||
Daily | 15 | 5.0% | 3 | 6.0% | 4 | 2.7% | 8 | 7.8% | ||
Chips and crunches | Once weekly | 58 | 19.3% | 15 | 30.0% | 31 | 21.1% | 12 | 11.7% | 0.005* |
2-6/week | 217 | 72.3% | 28 | 56.0% | 110 | 74.8% | 79 | 76.7% | ||
Daily | 25 | 8.3% | 7 | 14.0% | 6 | 4.1% | 12 | 11.7% |
P: Pearson χ2 test. *P<0.05 (significant)