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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Dec 8.
Published in final edited form as: Am Econ Rev. 2021 Aug;111(8):2697–2735. doi: 10.1257/aer.20190825

Table 1:

Summary Statistics

(1)
Movers
(2)
Non-movers
Estimation sample (# of individuals) 2,032,872 4,312,726
2006 comparison sample (# of individuals) 168,853 168,853
Age:
 65–74 0.48 0.54
 75–84 0.35 0.35
 85+ 0.17 0.11
Female 0.60 0.57
White 0.89 0.86
Region:
 Northeast 0.19 0.20
 South 0.43 0.37
 Midwest 0.19 0.27
 West 0.19 0.16
On Medicaid 0.10 0.12
Avg. # of chronic conditions 3.08 2.82
1-year mortality 0.09 0.05
4-year mortality 0.29 0.20

Notes: The first row shows the sample size for the full estimation sample. The summary statistics on movers in the comparison sample are restricted to those who moved in the year 2006 (8.30% of movers in the whole sample). A random subset of non-movers that meet sample restrictions in 2006 are included, with their reference years set to 2006, such that the number of movers is equal to the number of non-movers. Rows for female, white, age, and region report the share of individuals with the given characteristics. Time-varying characteristics are measured in the year prior to each enrollee’s reference year.