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. 2021 Dec 7;11(12):e054959. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054959

Table 1.

Incidence of early-term birth by maternal age, previous uterine scar, parity and precursors for delivery (n=73 567)

Characteristics Total Unweighted Weighted
Incidence (%) 95% CI Incidence (%) 95% CI
Maternal age
 <30 45 982 25.88 25.56 to 26.20 24.81 24.50 to 25.12
 30–34 19 141 31.87 31.53 to 32.21 30.67 30.34 to 31.00
 ≥35 8444 35.14 34.80 to 35.48 34.38 34.04 to 34.72
Previous uterine scars
 Yes 10 681 42.84 42.48 to 43.20 40.25 39.90 to 40.60
 No 62 886 26.07 25.75 to 26.39 24.81 24.50 to 25.12
Parity
 Nulliparous 41 302 24.96 24.65 to 25.27 23.27 22.96 to 23.58
 Multiparous 32 265 33.04 32.70 to 33.38 30.84 30.51 to 31.17
Precursors for delivery
 Spontaneous labour 33 958 24.82 24.51 to 25.13 23.94 23.63 to 24.25
 PROM 8616 33.57 33.23 to 33.91 34.58 34.24 to 34.92
 Indicated* 28 815 31.67 31.33 to 32.01 29.79 29.46 to 30.12
 Elective induction or C-Section 2178 23.92 23.61 to 24.23 21.53 21.23 to 21.83

*‘Indicated’ precursors refer to women with maternal, fetal or obstetric complications.

C-Section, caesarean section; PROM, premature rupture of membranes.