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. 2021 Dec 7;11(12):e054959. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054959

Table 3.

Association between universal two-child policy and early-term birth stratified by maternal age, previous uterine scars and parity(n=28 966)

Adjusted variables Crude RR* (95% CI) P value Adjusted RR† (95% CI) P value
Maternal age
 <30 1.22 (1.16 to 1.28) <0.0001 1.24 (1.18 to 1.30) <0.0001
 30–34 1.15 (1.08 to 1.22) <0.0001 1.14 (1.07 to 1.22) <0.0001
 ≥35 1.06 (0.97 to 1.15) 0.1816 1.05 (0.97 to 1.15) 0.2241
Previous uterine scars
 No 1.20 (1.16 to 1.25) <0.0001 1.21 (1.16 to 1.26) <0.0001
 Yes 1.08 (1.02 to 1.15) 0.0104 1.08 (1.01 to 1.15) 0.0263
Parity
 Nulliparous 1.18 (1.12 to 1.24) <0.0001 1.19 (1.13 to 1.26) <0.0001
 Multiparous 1.20 (1.14 to 1.25) <0.0001 1.17 (1.12 to 1.23) <0.0001

*Not adjusted for any variables.

†Adjusted for maternal sociodemographic status, maternal health conditions and newborn’s characteristic.

‡Adjusted for maternal sociodemographic status.

§Adjusted for maternal health conditions.

¶Adjusted for newborn’s characteristics.

RR, relative risk.