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. 2021 Dec 5;13:25158414211056385. doi: 10.1177/25158414211056385

Table 2.

Serum magnesium and severity of retinopathy.

Grade of retinopathy Number of patients (n) Serum magnesium (mg/dL)
Mean ± SD
95% confidence interval for mean p value
Lower Upper
Mild NPDR 24 1.68 ± 0.35 1.53 1.83 0.729
Moderate NPDR 13 1.65 ± 0.43 1.39 1.90
Severe NPDR 7 1.56 ± 0.30 1.28 1.83
PDR 6 1.52 ± 0.37 1.13 1.90

NPDR, non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy; PDR, proliferative diabetic retinopathy; SD, standard deviation.