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. 2021 Nov 9;13(11):e19400. doi: 10.7759/cureus.19400

Table 1. Literature review.

Literature review of patients with midline hypothalamic/supra-sellar low-grade glioma treated with BRAF inhibitors

b/l, bilateral

Reference Age/sex Tumor location Genomic findings Chemotherapy Targeted therapy Response Targeted therapy toxicities
Lassaletta et al. [10] 2 months/male Hypothalamic/chiasmatic BRAF-V600E Vinblastine x 1 week Dabrafenib Profound/sustained radiological response Moderate eczema
Improvement in vision/weight gain
Normalization of neurodevelopment
Wagner et al. [11] 3 months/male Hypothalamic/chiasmatic BRAF: KIAA1549 fusion Vincristine/carboplatin x 12 weeks Trametinib Profound/ sustained radiological response Nil
Improvement in vision/weight gain
Vinblastine x 12 weeks Normalization of neurodevelopment
Bavle et al. [12] 2 months/female Disseminated: chiasm/b/l optic nerves/thalami/cerebellum BRAF-V600E Vincristine/carboplatin x 18 months Selumetinib x 8 weeks Partial radiological response Vesicles/keratosis pilaris/fever
Improvement in oral intake
Vinblastine x 8 weeks Dabrafenib Decreased Seizures
Howden et al. (Current study) 2 years/female Hypothalamic/chiasmatic BRAF-V600E Vincristine/carboplatin x 6 weeks Dabrafenib Profound/sustained radiological response Nil
Improvement in vision
Normalization of neurodevelopment