TABLE 1B.
Means, SDs, and/or percentages for demographic variables for the Montessori and conventional samples.
Montessori | Conventional | |
Mean Age (SD) | 31.95 (9.6) | 41.0 (14.1) |
Gender Male | 23.3 | 19.0 |
Female | 76.7 | 81.0 |
Race/Ethnicity White | 83.8 | 82.4 |
Black or African American | 1.8 | 4.6 |
American Indian or Alaska Native | 0.2 | 0.7 |
Hispanic or Latino | 3.7 | 3.7 |
Asian | 4.1 | 4.9 |
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 0.5 | 0.0 |
Multiple | 5.4 | 2.6 |
Other | 0.2 | 1.0 |
Preferred not to answer | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Maternal education | ||
Less than high school diploma | 1.4 | 7.0 |
High school diploma | 5.0 | 24.0 |
Some college or vocational training | 9.1 | 16.1 |
2-year college degree | 4.4 | 9.1 |
4-year college degree | 35.1 | 26.5 |
Post-college degree | 44.8 | 17.4 |
Social class during childhood | ||
Lower/working | 5.2 | 16.5 |
Lower middle | 10.8 | 19.4 |
Middle | 40.2 | 38.6 |
Upper middle | 38.8 | 22.7 |
Upper | 5.0 | 2.8 |
Proportion private schooling | 0.67 | 0.37 |
Years in Montessori | 8.03 (3.7) | 0.02 (0.13) |
Years in conventional | 7.22 (3.8) | 14.0 (1.34) |
Standard deviations (SDs) are in italics.