Table 2.
Microsleep frequency (absolute and normalized) during each MWT trial compared between groups.
Trial 1 | Trial 2 | Trial 3 | Trial 4 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total Microsleeps | Microsleeps/min | Total Microsleeps | Microsleeps/min | Total Microsleeps | Microsleeps/min | Total Microsleeps | Microsleeps/min | |
Treated OSA | 1.5 ± 0.5 | 0.07 ± 0.03 | 1.7 ± 0.5 | 0.11 ± 0.03 | 3.0 ± 0.8 | 0.13 ± 0.04 | 1.7 ± 0.6 | 0.05 ± 0.02 |
Untreated OSA | 4.0 ± 1.0 | 0.21 ± 0.05 | 2.7 ± 0.5 | 0.24 ± 0.06 | 3.2 ± 0.7 | 0.26 ± 0.06 | 3.6 ± 0.6# | 0.31 ± 0.06# |
Treated IH/Narc | 6.2 ± 1.2* | 0.38 ± 0.10* | 3.3 ± 1.0 | 0.25 ± 0.07 | 7.2 ± 1.7* | 0.53 ± 0.10* | 5.3 ± 0.7* | 0.40 ± 0.08* |
Normalized values represent number of microsleeps per minute until sleep onset or end of MWT trial. *Patients in the treated IH/Narc group showed significantly (P < .05) higher microsleep frequency than the treated OSA group in MWT trials 1, 3, and 4. #Patients in the untreated OSA group showed significantly (P < .05) higher microsleep frequency than the treated OSA group in MWT trial 4. IH = idiopathic hypersomnia, MWT = Maintenance of Wakefulness Test, Narc = narcolepsy, OSA = obstructive sleep apnea.