Modeling of the proposed RRM-1 in the highly conserved,
N-terminal region of La protein. Alignment of 13 La sequences
(beginning with H. sapiens La and ending with A.
thaliana La) available in the protein database was performed by
ClustalW. Only the sequences that appeared to be full-length La
proteins were included in the alignment, and of these, several have
been characterized biochemically as authentic RNA-binding proteins (see
text). The sequences aligned here correspond to residues 20 to 92 of
hLa (numbered above only for H. sapiens La). Invariant
residues are reverse shaded in black columns; conserved residues are in
gray columns. The top line reflects the output of the Quadratic
logistic secondary structure prediction with homologous sequences (QL
w/hom) program (39); H, α helix; E, extended β strand;
C, non-α-helix, non-β-strand. Below this is indicated the RRM
topology β1-loop 1-α1-loop 2-β-loop 3-β3-loop 4-α2-loop
5-β4 that is used for aligning the RRM core hydrophobic residues
according to the work of Birney et al. (14). Below the
alignment set is the La consensus (“La cons”) line, in which
invariant residues are shown in uppercase; Φ = Y or F; other
conserved residues are represented according to the designations of
Birney; U = uncharged (L, I, V, A, G, F, W, Y, C, or M); Z =
U + S, T. Candidate residues that may be involved in uridylate
recognition are underlined (see text). The positions of the putative
RNP-2 (in β1) and RNP-1 (in β3) motifs of RRM-1 (La RNPs-2&1) are
indicated by horizontal lines. The “La RRM CORE” is shown for
comparison to the conserved “RRM CORE” structure according to
reference 14. The “CORE con” line shows the RRM
core with spacing according to reference 14. The
sequences and accession numbers are as follows: H. sapiens
(Hs), P05455; B. taurus (Bt), P10881; R.
norvegicus (Rn), P38656; M. musculus (Mm), P32067;
X. laevis La-B (Xb), P28049; X. laevis La-A (Xa),
P28048; A. albopictus (Aa), Q26457; Caenorhabditis
elegans (Ce), T30953; D. melanogaster (Dm), P40796;
T. brucei (Tb), AAF34598.1; S. pombe (Sp),
AAB82145.1; S. cerevisiae (Sc), P33399; A.
thaliana (At), AAF09063.