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. 2021 Nov 27;10(23):5588. doi: 10.3390/jcm10235588

Table 2.

Probing depth (PD), clinical attachment level (CAL), bone sounding (BS) before, 1 year and a minimum of 5 years after the corticotomy-assisted orthodontic treatment.

Parameter [mm] Time of Observation Difference between 1 Year and a Minimum of 5 Years Post-op p-Value Mean Diff. (95% Cl) between 1 Year and a Minimum of
5 Years Post-op
PD x  ±  SD Baseline 2.74 ± 0.57
1 year 2.48 ± 0.51
5 years 2.28 ± 0.48
−0.20 mm p < 0.0001 * −0.23
(−0.29, −0.16)
CAL x  ±  SD Baseline 2.75 ± 0.57
1 year 2.49 ± 0.51
5 years 2.48 ± 0.86
−0.01 mm p = 0.0350 * −0.04
(−0.17, 0.10)
BS x  ±  SD Baseline 4.76 ± 0.94
1 year 4.49 ± 0.77
5 years 4.29 ± 0.70
−0.20 mm p = 0.2430 * −1.11
(−1.43, −0.79)

x ± SD—mean values and standard deviation; Mean diff.—mean difference; Cl—confidence interval; * Dunn’s multiple comparisons test with Bonferroni correction (Friedman).