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. 2021 Nov 26;10(23):5549. doi: 10.3390/jcm10235549

Table 1.

Main characteristics of included studies that compared intermediate or therapeutic versus prophylactic dose of thromboprophylaxis in terms of outcomes in hospitalized COVID-19 patients.

Study Design N ICU (%) Males (%) I/P or T/P (%) Type of Anticoagulation
Intermediate versus prophylactic dose
Peperu et al. [30] R 173 62 56 50/50 LMWH
Sadeghipour et al. [11] R 562 100 58 49/51 LMWH/UFH
Jimenez-Soto et al. [29] O 244 0 66 55/45 LMWH
Jonmarker et al. [35] O 115 100 82 42/58 LMWH
Hsu et al. [34] O 393 NR 55 4/96 LMWH/UFH/DOAC/VKA
Paolisso et al. [28] O 450 0 63 20/80 LMWH
Stessel et al. [27] O 72 100 68 36/64 LMWH
Therapeutic versus prophylactic dose
Lopes et al. [33] R 615 6 60 51/49 LMWH/DOAC
Lemos et al. [12] R 20 100 80 50/50 LMWH/UFH
Matli et al. [31] O 82 0 62 38/62 LMWH/UFH/DOAC/Fondaparinux
Copur et al. [32] O 115 0 50 40/60 LMWH
Jimenez-Soto et al. [29] O 186 0 67 41/59 LMWH
Roomi et al. [26] O 176 NR NR 19/81 NR
Di Castelnuovo et al. [41] O 1577 NR NR 30/70 UFH
Motta et al. [25] O 374 17 59 20/80 LMWH/UFH
Canoglu et al. [40] O 154 NR 62 36/64 LMWH
Jonmarker et al. [35] O 104 100 87 36/64 LMWH
Bolzetta et al. [39] O 81 0 60 30/70 LMWH/UFH/Fondaparinux
Lynn et al. [38] O 402 27 54 38/62 LMWH/UFH/DOAC
Ionescu et al. [24] O 3119 20 49 32/68 LMWH/UFH/DOAC/VKA
Hsu et al. [34] O 425 NR 55 11/89 LMWH/UFH/DOAC/VKA
Ferguson et al. [37] O 141 100 55 33/67 LMWH/UFH
Secco et al. [23] O 112 NR 70 43/57 LMWH/DOAC/VKA/Fondaparinux
Bousquet et al. [36] O 93 0 NR 34/66 NR

DOAC, direct oral anticoagulants; I, intermediate dose; LMWH, low molecular weight heparin; NR, not reported; O, observational; P, prophylactic dose; R, randomized; T, therapeutic dose; UFH, unfractionated heparin; VKA, vitamin K antagonists.