Table 3.

Activity of cannabinoids and C. sativa against fungi.

Pathogen	Compound/Extract/EO	Activity	Reference Antibiotic		Ref
			Antibiotic	Activity
Candida albicans	Extract	MIC 0.25 mg/mL			[124]
C. albicans	Extract	MIC 1.42 mg/mL	Fluconazole	MIC 2 mg/mL	[99]
C. albicans	4-terpenyl cannabinolate	MIC 8.5 µg/mL			[125]
C. albicans	8-hydroxycannabinol	IC50 4.6 µM	Amphotericin B	IC50 0.3 µM	[96]
C. albicans	Cannabis and ginger blend	MIC 4.69 mg/mL			[126]
C. albicans	CBDV	IC50 11.9 mM	Nystatin	IC50 1.50 mM	[97]
C. albicans	CBNA	IC50 8.5 µg/mL			[125]
Candida krusei	Cannabinoids	IC50 53.4–60.5 µM	amphotericin B	IC50 0.7 µM	[96]
Candida neoformans	β-caryophyllene/oxide	IC50 1.18–19.4 µg/mL			[98]
Candida species	β-caryophyllene	MIC 1.45–10.0 µg/mL			[98]
Plasmodium falciparum	Cannabinoids	IC50 4.0–6.7 µM	Chloroquine	IC50 0.1–0.5 µM	[96]
P. falciparum	CBNA	IC50 2.4–2.7 µg/mL			[125]
Trichophyton and Arthroderma species	EO	MIC 0.312–6.3 µg/mL	Griseofulvin	MIC 1.26 to >8.0 µg/mL	[123]