Table 3.
Entry | Isocnidilide | β-Selinene | Senkyunolide | Phytyl Acetate | 3-Butylphthalide | Dihydroagarofuran | Kessane | Caryophyllene | Ligustilide |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rt | 21.60 | 16.14 | 21.44 | 23.82 | 19.92 | 16.21 | 17.12 | 14.52 | 21.74 |
Area (82%) | 40.1 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 2.4 | 1.9 |
Mol wt g/mol | 194.27 | 204.35 | 192.25 | 338.57 | 190.24 | 222.37 | 222.37 | 204.35 | 190.24 |
TPSA* | 26.30 Å2 | 0.00 Å2 | 26.30 Å2 | 26.30 Å2 | 26.30 Å2 | 9.23 Å2 | 9.23 Å2 | 0.00 Å2 | 26.30 Å2 |
Consensus * Log Po/w | 2.87 | 4.50 | 2.71 | 6.67 | 2.81 | 3.80 | 3.68 | 4.24 | 2.75 |
Water Solubility * | Soluble | Soluble | Soluble | Poorly soluble | Soluble | Soluble | Soluble | Soluble | Soluble |
GI absorption ** | High | Low | High | low | High | High | High | Low | High |
BBB permeant ** | Yes | no | Yes | no | yes | yes | yes | no | yes |
P-gp substrate ** | no | no | no | yes | no | no | no | no | no |
CYP1A2 inhibitor ** | no | no | no | no | yes | no | no | no | yes |
CYP2C19 inhibitor ** | no | Yes | no | no | no | no | no | yes | no |
CYP2C9 inhibitor ** | Yes | Yes | no | yes | no | yes | no | yes | no |
CYP2D6 inhibitor ** | no | no | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
CYP3A4 inhibitor ** | no | no | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
Lipinski *** | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes |
Bioavailability Score *** | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.55 |
PASS (Pa > Pi) | |||||||||
Anti-inflammatory | 0.71 > 0.01 | 0.76 > 0.01 | 0.42 > 0.08 | 0.6 > 0.03 | 0.49 > 0.06 | 0.3 > 0.15 | 0.27 > 0.12 | 0.74 > 0.01 | 0.38 > 0.02 |
Antibacterial | 0.32 > 0.05 | 0.34 > 0.04 | 0.42 > 0.02 | 0.42 > 0.03 | 0.39 > 0.03 | 0.29 > 0.06 | 0.4 > 0.03 | 0.44 > 0.02 | 0.3 > 0.06 |
Antifungal | 0.5 > 0.03 | 0.53 > 0.02 | 0.51 > 0.02 | 0.61 > 0.01 | 0.42 > 0.06 | 0.31 > 0.08 | 0.33 > 0.07 | 0.58 > 0.02 | 0.29 > 0.08 |
Antioxidant | 0.46 > 0.06 | 0.12 > 0.12 | 0.22 > 0.04 | 0.48 > 0.01 | 0.20 > 0.05 | - | 0.13 > 0.12 | 0.17 > 0.07 | 0.14 > 0.10 |
Lipophilicity *, Pharmacokinetics and toxicity **, Drug Likeness ***.