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. 2021 Jul 13;32(1):680–689. doi: 10.1007/s00330-021-08151-x

Table 1.

Summary baseline clinicopathological characteristics of the study cohort. The p-values are presented for an intergroup comparison between progressors and non-progressors performed using the Mann-Whitney U test. AS, active surveillance; PSA, prostate-specific antigen

Parameter Total cohort (n = 64) Progressors (n = 27) Non-progressors (n = 37) p-value
Age, years 67 (60–69) 66 (60–69) 67 (61–69) 0.9218
PSA, ng/mL 5.6 (3.6–7.7) 7.0 (5.2–8.7) 5.0 (3.17–6.9) 0.0102
Gland volume, mL 45.0 (33.0–63.8) 45.0 (29.0–52.0) 45.0 (36.6–66.2) 0.1851
PSA density 0.11 (0.08–0.19) 0.17 (0.11–0.27) 0.09 (0.06–0.16) 0.0024
AS follow-up, mo 46 (35–52) 43 (24–49) 47 (44–60) 0.0093
Biopsy grade group 1 (3 + 3 = 6), n 51 (78%) 23 (85%) 28 (74%) -
Biopsy grade group 2 (3 + 4 = 7), n 14 (22%) 4 (15%) 10 (26%)
Target lesion in the peripheral zone, n 46 (70%) 17 (63%) 29 (76%) -
Target lesion in the transition zone, n 19 (30%) 10 (27%) 9 (24%)