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. 2021 Nov 15;13(11):12495–12508.

Table 1.

Demographic comparison among young, middle-aged, and old patients

Group Young (20-30 y/o) (n=25) Middle (45-55 y/o) (n=26) Old (70-92 y/o) (n=24) P value#
Male sex, N (%) 4 (16.00%) 11 (42.31%) 17 (70.83%) <0.001*
Age (mean ± SD, years) 24.92±3.72 51.31±3.86 78.50±7.29 <0.001*
BMI (kg/m2) 21.06±2.79 24.15±3.22 23.96±2.97 <0.001*
Fasting blood glucose (mg/dL) 93.05±20.31 94.26±10.33 108.90±21.52 0.115
Serum creatinine (mg/dL) 0.64±0.20 0.75±0.21 1.05±0.56 0.003*
Hypertension 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 15 (62.50%) <0.001*
Hyperlipidemia 0 (0%) 2 (7.69%) 0 (0%) 0.325
Obesity 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) NA

Abbreviation: NA, non-applicable.

#

P value was calculated using Chi-square test for categorical variables and the analysis of variance (ANOVA) for continuous variables.

*

P<0.05.