TABLE 2.

The convergent validity and reliability of measures

Construct	Items	Loadings	AVE	CR	Cronbach's α
System quality	4	0.776–0.858	0.656	0.884	0.825
Course design	3	0.775–0.871	0.654	0.849	0.749
Learner‐learner interaction	8	0.701–0.812	0.571	0.914	0.892
Learner‐instructor interaction	4	0.734–0.784	0.573	0.843	0.725
Learner‐content interaction	3	0.817–0.887	0.745	0.897	0.829
Self‐discipline	5	0.734–0.836	0.636	0.897	0.858
Learning outcomes	4	0.811–0.866	0.688	0.898	0.849
Satisfaction	5	0.762–0.890	0.702	0.921	0.893