ICT	Information and communication technology
LPWAN	Low-power wide area network
LoRaWAN	Long-range wide area network
NB-IoT	Narrowband-internet of things
CPS	Cyber-physical system
IoT	Internet of things
PLC	Power line communication
TEV	Transient earth voltage
LV/MV	Low voltage/medium voltage
HFCT	High frequency current transformer
SCADA	Supervisory control and data acquisition
WSN	Wireless sensor network
CSS	Chirp spread spectrum
SNR	Signal to noise ratio
ISM	Industrial, scientific, medical
SRD	Short-range devices
SF	Spreading factor
MAC	Medium access control
ADR	Adaptive data rate
CR	Coding rate
ETSI	European telecommunications standards institute
FCC	Federal communications commission
DSSS	Direct sequence spread spectrum
LoS	Line-of-sight
MSMN	Multi-sensor measuring node
GSM/GPRS	Global system for mobile communications/general packet radio service
GPS	Global positioning system
MOS	Metal oxide semiconductor
MCU	Micro controller unit
LTE	Long-term evolution
UHF	Ultra-high frequency
VHF	Very-high frequency
MHz	Megahertz
kHz	Kilohertz
bps	Bits per second
mW	Milliwatt
mA	Milliampere
µA	Microampere
I2C	Inter-integrated circuit
mAh	Milliampere hour
td	Dew point temperature
t	Air temperature
RH	Air humidity