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. 2021 Nov 26;8:658630. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2021.658630

Table 5.

Changes in the scores of sexual life quality (SLQ) questionnaire.

Gender Baseline Day 60 Product effect p-value
Placebo (n = 58) Low dose (n = 58) High dose (n = 59) Placebo (n = 58) Low dose (n = 58) High dose (n = 59)
Male 1. Frequency of lovemaking 43.8 ± 17.2 46.3 ± 17.3 42.4 ± 14.6 46.1 ± 13.8 59.7 ± 14.0*** 63.8 ± 11.5*** <0.0001
2. Duration of lovemaking 42.9 ± 15.0 42.1 ± 10.5 39.3 ± 11.1 48.7 ± 11.3 63.9 ± 14.0*** 62.1 ± 12.0*** <0.0001
3. Ease of insertion 48.2 ± 11.1 49.5 ± 11.2 48.7 ± 12.4 52.2 ± 14.6 60.6 ± 12.4* 60.7 ± 10.0** 0.0106
4. Ease of achieving orgasm 49.6 ± 14.6 50.0 ± 17.3 47.8 ± 15.6 53.0 ± 13.6 62.0 ± 13.6* 62.9 ± 14.2** 0.0150
5. Ease of initiating lovemaking 52.2 ± 13.2 51.4 ± 20.0 49.6 ± 15.4 52.2 ± 11.1 64.4 ± 15.0*** 62.9 ± 11.0*** <0.0001
6. Pleasure of anticipation 50.0 ± 9.0 51.4 ± 17.8 52.2 ± 15.2 47.8 ± 13.8 63.0 ± 14.1*** 68.3 ± 13.8*** <0.0001
7. Carefree feelings during lovemaking 46.9 ± 11.1 45.8 ± 15.5 46.0 ± 10.8 53.9 ± 12.5 66.7 ± 15.9** 66.1 ± 13.1** 0.0013
8. Pleasure of orgasm 42.4 ± 10.9 39.4 ± 17.6 38.8 ± 12.9 50.0 ± 14.9 61.6 ± 14.7** 62.1 ± 12.9** 0.0018
9. Overall pleasure of lovemaking 43.8 ± 11.0 43.5 ± 18.1 42.0 ± 13.3 52.2 ± 13.0 63.0 ± 16.4** 63.4 ± 13.6** 0.0065
10. Partner's overall pleasure of lovemaking 46.9 ± 10.0 47.2 ± 17.1 46.0 ± 11.3 52.6 ± 12.2 59.7 ± 14.8* 60.7 ± 12.1* 0.0348
SLQ scale score (mean of item 1-10) 46.7 ± 8.3 46.7 ± 12.1 45.3 ± 10.3 50.9 ± 9.9 62.5 ± 12.3*** 63.3 ± 10.4*** <0.0001
Female 1. Frequency of lovemaking 38.4 ± 19.8 36.3 ± 14.1 40.7 ± 17.7 36.5 ± 16.1 52.8 ± 15.2*** 63.4 ± 16.0*** <0.0001
2. Duration of lovemaking 45.1 ± 21.1 43.3 ± 12.6 46.8 ± 18.0 47.0 ± 18.8 56.0 ± 19.4* 61.2 ± 17.8** <0.0001
3. Ease of insertion 46.4 ± 18.9 44.6 ± 9.7 46.8 ± 16.1 50.5 ± 18.2 57.4 ± 16.4 58.2 ± 16.8 0.0909
4. Ease of achieving orgasm 38.8 ± 17.8 40.0 ± 13.3 42.3 ± 13.2 42.0 ± 18.4 52.3 ± 15.1* 53.9 ± 15.0* 0.0240
5. Ease of initiating lovemaking 42.0 ± 17.1 42.5 ± 13.0 44.0 ± 13.6 46.5 ± 16.7 56.0 ± 17.5 64.7 ± 19.8*** 0.0003
6. Pleasure of anticipation 49.1 ± 13.6 47.5 ± 10.1 46.4 ± 14.1 50.5 ± 16.3 52.8 ± 12.7 62.5 ± 19.2** 0.0042
7. Carefree feelings during lovemaking 47.8 ± 18.0 47.1 ± 11.7 47.6 ± 13.9 50.5 ± 15.9 63.0 ± 20.9** 67.7 ± 16.5*** 0.0009
8. Pleasure of orgasm 42.9 ± 19.4 44.2 ± 13.8 45.6 ± 14.6 42.5 ± 14.9 56.0 ± 17.5*** 59.5 ± 13.2*** <0.0001
9. Overall pleasure of lovemaking 47.8 ± 18.7 46.7 ± 10.9 49.6 ± 14.2 49.5 ± 14.2 56.9 ± 16.7* 59.1 ± 15.3* 0.0372
10. Partner's overall pleasure of lovemaking 52.2 ± 20.7 50.8 ± 9.2 52.8 ± 14.7 52.5 ± 12.5 58.8 ± 16.6 59.1 ± 17.3 0.1797
SLQ scale score (mean of item 1-10) 45.0 ± 15.1 44.3 ± 7.5 46.3 ± 11.9 46.8 ± 12.8 56.2 ± 12.5*** 60.9 ± 12.7*** <0.0001

Data are mean ± SD. Product effect was evaluated by ANCOVA with stratification of gender. Post-hoc test with Bonferroni adjustment was applied to variables with significant group difference for further pair-wise group comparison at day 60.

*

P < 0.05,

**

P < 0.01, and

***

P < 0.001 compared with placebo group. Numbers in bold indicate statistical significance.