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. 2021 Dec;41(2):19–26.

Table 5.

Predictive Factors for Tumor Necrosis in Osteosarcoma at 90% Cutoff

Predictive Factors ≥90% Necrosis (%) (n=15) < 90% Necrosis (%) (n=25) p value
Tumor change in size p < 0.01*
 Larger 0 (0) 9 (36)
 Smaller 11 (73) 2 (8)
 No change 4 (27) 14 (56)
Post-chemo tumor size p < 0.01*
 > 10 cm 1 (7) 13 (52)
 ≤ 10 cm 14 (93) 12 (48)
Post-chemo pain p = 0.32
 Yes 4 (27) 12 (48)
 No 11 (73) 13 (52)
Post-chemo ossification p = 0.02*
 Increase 15 (100) 16(64)
 No Increase 0 (0) 9 (36)

*Proportions between the two groups are compared using Chi-square test or Fischer exact, p value of ≤ 0.05 is significant.