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. 2021 Dec;41(2):19–26.

Table 6.

Predictive Factors for Tumor Necrosis in Osteosarcoma at 50% Cutoff

Predictive Factors > 50% Necrosis (%)
(n=30)
≤ 50% Necrosis (%)
(n=10)
p value
Tumor change in size p = 0.03*
 Larger 6 (20) 3 (30)
 Smaller 13 (43) 0 (0)
 No change 11 (37) 7 (70)
Post-chemo tumor size p = 0.72
 > 10 cm 10 (33) 4 (40)
 ≤ 10 cm 20 (67) 6 (60)
Post-chemo pain p < 0.01*
 Yes 8 (27) 8 (80)
 No 22 (73) 2 (20)
Post-chemo ossification p = 0.03*
 Increase 26 (87) 5 (50)
 No Increase 4 (13) 5 (50)

*Proportions between the two groups are compared using Chi-square test or Fischer exact, p value of ≤ 0.05 is significant.