Table 2.
Comparison of key patient characteristics (N=37).
Characteristics | Frequency, n (%) | ||
Age (years) | |||
|
>75 | 17 (46) | |
|
65-74 | 14 (38) | |
|
<65 | 6 (16) | |
Sex | |||
|
Female | 11 (30) | |
|
Male | 26 (70) | |
Race | |||
|
Non-White | 1 (3) | |
|
White | 36 (97) | |
Ethnicity | |||
|
Hispanic | 1 (3) | |
|
Non-Hispanic | 36 (97) | |
Individual predictors of CHA2DS2-VASc scorea | |||
|
Congestive heart failure | 14 (38) | |
|
Hypertension | 33 (89) | |
|
Diabetes | 7 (19) | |
|
Stroke or transient ischemic attack | 5 (14) | |
|
Vascular disease | 14 (38) | |
CHA2DS2-VASc score | |||
|
2 | 9 (24) | |
|
3 | 10 (27) | |
|
4 | 9 (24) | |
|
5 | 6 (16) | |
|
6 | 2 (5) | |
|
7 | 0 (0) | |
|
8 | 0 (0) | |
|
9 | 1 (3) | |
Reason for not being on anticoagulation before index appointment with cardiology providerb | |||
|
Low AFc burden | 16 (43) | |
|
Refused | 10 (27) | |
|
Not listed | 5 (14) | |
|
Fall risk | 1 (3) | |
|
Gastrointestinal bleeding | 2 (5) | |
|
Other bleeding | 3 (8) | |
Years since AF onset | |||
|
1-5 | 15 (41) | |
|
5-10 | 12 (32) | |
|
>10 | 10 (27) | |
Had another AF episode in the past year | |||
|
Yes | 26 (70) |
aThe CHA2DS2−VASc score assigns 1 point for congestive heart failure, hypertension, age 65-74 years, diabetes mellitus, vascular disease history, such as myocardial infarction, and female sex and 2 points for age >75 years, previous stroke, or transient ischemic attack.
bIndex appointment is the encounter in which we used the AFib 2gether app.
cAF: atrial fibrillation.