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. 2021 Nov 17;9(11):e32662. doi: 10.2196/32662

Table 3.

Evaluation by area under the receiver operating characteristic (AUROC) score of 5-fold cross-validation to select features.

Number of features Values, mean (SD)

ACCa Senb Spec PPVd NPVe AUROC
886 (All) 0.782f (0.004) 0.716 (0.005) 0.824 (0.005) 0.71 (0) 0.828 (0.004) 0.865 (0.0018)
150 (RFEg) 0.77 (0) 0.696 (0.005) 0.814 (0.005) 0.694 (0.005) 0.818 (0.004) 0.853 (0.0018)
50 (RFE and FIh) 0.76 (0) 0.67 (0.006) 0.812 (0.004) 0.682 (0.004) 0.802 (0.004) 0.840 (0.00096)

aACC: accuracy.

bSen: sensitivity.

cSpe: specificity.

dPPV: positive predictive value.

eNPV: negative predictive value.

fThe italicized values refer to the highest score of each metric.

gRFE: recursive feature elimination.

hFI: feature importance.