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. 2021 Nov 12;7(11):e25897. doi: 10.2196/25897

Table 4.

Direction of travel, patient in ambulance, violence reported, day of the week, and time of day of the ambulance accidents in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland.

Characteristic of the accident Germany, n (%)a Austria, n (%)a Switzerland, n (%)a P value
Direction of travel


<.001

Total reported cases, n 268 29 9

To the patient 154 (57.5) 18 (62) 6 (67)

To the hospital 114 (42.5) 9 (31) 3 (33)

Other 0 (0.0) 2 (7) 0 (0)
Patient in ambulance


.79

Total of reported cases, n 327 39 16

Yes 167 (51.1) 21 (54) 7 (44)

No 160 (48.9) 18 (46) 9 (56)
Violence toward staff


<.001

Total of reported cases, n 4 1 2

Third party 4 (1) 1 (2) 1 (4)

Patient 0 (0) 0 (0) 1 (4)
Part of the week


.56

Total of reported cases, n 597 62 25

Weekdays 458 (76.7) 50 (81) 21 (84)

Weekend 139 (23.3) 12 (19) 4 (16)
Time of day


.64

Total of reported cases, n 502 54 21

Day 369 (72.1) 38 (70) 17 (81)

Night 143 (27.9) 16 (30) 4 (19)

aDue to rounding, percentages do not add up to 100.