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. 2021 Oct 4;6(5):275–283. doi: 10.1089/trgh.2020.0095

Table 4.

Distribution of Health Care Access, Risk Factors, Chronic Conditions, and Perceived Health Status for Cisgender and Transgender White and Hispanic Respondents to Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System 2014–2018

  Cisgender White (N=733,492) Cisgender Hispanic (N=61,129) Transgender White (N=2729) Transgender Hispanic (N=414)
Health care access, n (%)
 Health insurance 694,195 (94.6) 45,108 (73.8) 2482 (90.9) 268 (64.7)
 Regular provider 641,429 (87.4) 41,297 (67.6) 2308 (84.6) 248 (59.9)
 Cost barriers 59,438 (8.1) 12,351 (20.2) 335 (12.3) 122 (29.5)
Risk factors, n (%)
 HIV risk factors 15,157 (2.1) 2850 (4.7) 138 (5.1) 69 (16.7)
 HIV test in past year 190,993 (26.0) 26,522 (43.4) 799 (29.3) 186 (44.9)
 Current smoker 105,030 (14.3) 7883 (12.9) 505 (18.5) 76 (18.4)
 ≥1 Episode of binge drinking in past 30 days (≥4 drinks at one time) 105,172 (14.3) 9679 (15.8) 431 (15.8) 83 (20.0)
Chronic conditions, n (%)
 Cardiovascular disease 89,991 (12.3) 4241 (6.9) 434 (15.9) 50 (12.1)
 Diabetes 94,397 (12.9) 8098 (13.2) 442 (16.2) 65 (15.7)
 Pulmonary disease 136,676 (18.6) 9782 (16.0) 599 (21.9) 88 (21.3)
 Arthritis 269,758 (36.8) 11,503 (18.8) 996 (36.5) 70 (16.9)
 Depressive disorders 143,716 (19.6) 10,271 (16.8) 821 (30.1) 117 (28.3)
Perceived health status
 Fair or poor health, n (%) 125,279 (17.1) 15,816 (25.9) 682 (25.0) 109 (26.3)
 Severe mental disturbance, n (%) 73,774 (10.1) 7214 (11.8) 504 (18.5) 91 (22.0)
 Days of poor physical or mental health, mean (SD) 6.49 (10.33) 6.77 (10.37) 9.15 (11.82) 9.69 (12.08)
 Activity limited days due to poor health, mean (SD) 2.67 (7.17) 2.58 (6.87) 3.96 (8.29) 5.05 (9.59)

Test of difference across groups (Chi-squared test for counts, one-way analysis of variance for continuous days) was statistically significant (p<0.001) for all outcomes.

SD, standard deviation.