Table 5.
Measures of Association Comparing Transgender Hispanic with Cisgender White, Cisgender Hispanic, and Transgender White Respondents to Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System 2014–2018 in 1:3 Matched Sets per Comparison Group, per Outcome
| Sets (n) | Relative to cisgender White |
Relative to cisgender Hispanic |
Relative to transgender White |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR (99.69% CI) | p | OR (99.69% CI) | p | OR (99.69% CI) | p | ||
| Health care access | |||||||
| Health care insurance | 347 | 0.27 (0.17–0.44) | <0.001 | 0.76 (0.49–1.18) | 0.0658 | 0.35 (0.21–0.56) | <0.001 |
| Regular provider | 343 | 0.48 (0.32–0.72) | <0.001 | 0.77 (0.50–1.17) | 0.0644 | 0.40 (0.25–0.64) | <0.001 |
| Cost barriers | 345 | 2.00 (1.28–3.13) | <0.001 | 1.56 (1.00–2.43) | 0.0028 | 1.85 (1.16–2.94) | <0.001 |
| Risk factors | |||||||
| HIV risk factors | 237 | 3.46 (1.8–6.63) | <0.001 | 3.38 (1.62–7.07) | <0.001 | 2.41 (1.22–4.73) | <0.001 |
| HIV test | 339 | 1.09 (0.74–1.61) | 0.4911 | 0.96 (0.64–1.43) | 0.7467 | 1.29 (0.86–1.95) | 0.0801 |
| Current smoker | 342 | 0.55 (0.34–0.89) | <0.001 | 1 (0.59–1.67) | 0.9796 | 0.69 (0.42–1.14) | 0.0209 |
| Binge drinking | 330 | 1.10 (0.68–1.77) | 0.5576 | 1.28 (0.81–2.04) | 0.1147 | 1.01 (0.62–1.66) | 0.7825 |
| Chronic conditions | |||||||
| Cardiovascular disease | 347 | 1.55 (0.77–3.11) | 0.0628 | 1.30 (0.45–3.74) | 0.4594 | 1.48 (0.44–4.97) | 0.3396 |
| Diabetes | 346 | 1.69 (0.92–3.1) | 0.0107 | 0.95 (0.44–2.07) | 0.8489 | 2.37 (0.88–6.37) | 0.0098 |
| Pulmonary disease | 347 | 0.80 (0.50–1.29) | 0.1649 | 0.78 (0.36–1.68) | 0.3412 | 1.23 (0.58–2.63) | 0.4125 |
| Arthritis | 342 | 0.60 (0.35–1.02) | 0.0046 | 0.48 (0.20–1.14) | 0.012 | 0.53 (0.25–1.11) | 0.0110 |
| Depression | 342 | 0.81 (0.53–1.25) | 0.1488 | 1.08 (0.56–2.08) | 0.7203 | 0.44 (0.22–0.85) | <0.001 |
| Perceived health status | |||||||
| Fair or poor health | 345 | 1.36 (0.87–2.13) | 0.0412 | 0.72 (0.41–1.24) | 0.0734 | 1.01 (0.61–1.67) | 0.9631 |
| Mental distress | 339 | 1.30 (0.8–2.13) | 0.1125 | 1.38 (0.81–2.34) | 0.0748 | 0.68 (0.41–1.13) | 0.0239 |
| RR (99.69% CI) | RR (99.69% CI) | RR (99.69% CI) | |||||
| Days of poor health | 342 | 0.93 (0.7–1.22) | 0.4189 | 1.22 (0.92–1.61) | 0.0396 | 0.67 (0.51–0.87) | <0.001 |
| Activity limited days | 340 | 1.26 (1.16–1.38) | <0.001 | 2.93 (1.87–4.61) | <0.001 | 0.64 (0.43–0.96) | 0.0011 |
OR based on conditional logistic regression, RR for number of days of past 30 days based on negative binomial regression with fixed effects for matched sets. Bold indicates statistically significant at the Bonferroni-corrected α < 0.0031 significance level.
CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; RR, rate ratio.