Fig. 1.
Conceptual framework. Note: ptg = posttraumatic growth; tra = travel risk aversion; si = social identity; ab = altruistic behavior; irp = infection risk perception; mar = marital status; inc = income; ed = education; gen = gender; ag = age; gs = government support; ps = public support; oms = official media support; sms = social media support; fs = family and friends support; an = anxiety; di = depression and irritability; so = somatization.