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. 2021 Dec 10;11:23821. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-03145-7

Table 3.

FAORs and EFW according to measured GW in the subjects subsequently diagnosed with NGT and GDM.

NGTa GDMb p-value
GA-AC/GA-LMP
20–21 GW 1.035 ± 0.039 1.042 ± 0.036 0.3688
21–22 GW 1.030 ± 0.036 1.038 ± 0.037 0.0153
22–23 GW 1.026 ± 0.037 1.034 ± 0.039 0.0093
23–24 GW 1.018 ± 0.037 1.022 ± 0.036 0.4567
GA-AC/GA-BPD
20–21 GW 1.017 ± 0.043 1.020 ± 0.041 0.7431
21–22 GW 1.014 ± 0.042 1.021 ± 0.045 0.0717
22–23 GW 1.012 ± 0.043 1.019 ± 0.042 0.0518
23–24 GW 1.010 ± 0.043 1.017 ± 0.042 0.9459
GA-AC/GA-FL
20–21 GW 1.029 ± 0.039 1.030 ± 0.034 0.8217
21–22 GW 1.027 ± 0.040 1.035 ± 0.042 0.0252
22–23 GW 1.022 ± 0.040 1.030 ± 0.045 0.0148
23–24 GW 1.015 ± 0.041 1.023 ± 0.044 0.2025
EFW (g)
20–21 GW 396.2 ± 50.8 406.3 ± 62.5 0.3138
21–22 GW 460.3 ± 55.5 469.7 ± 50.5 0.0649
22–23 GW 537.5 ± 63.3 544.9 ± 60.6 0.1643
23–24 GW 620.2 ± 70.5 615.3 ± 61.1 0.6313

FAOR fetal abdominal overgrowth ratio, EFW estimated fetal weight, NGT normal glucose tolerance, GDM gestational diabetes mellitus, GW gestational week, GA-AC estimated gestational age by abdominal circumference, GA-LMP gestational age by last menstruation period, GA-BPD estimated gestational age by biparietal diameter, GA-FL estimated gestational age by femur length.

aNumber of NGT subjects having available data for FAORs and EFW at GW 20–21, 21–22, 22–23, and 23–24 were 486, 2344, 2688, and 951, respectively. bNumber of GDM subjects having available data for FAORs and EFW at GW 20–21, 21–22, 22–23, and 23–24 were 28, 124, 148, and 48, respectively.