Table 2:
Clinical and Sociodemographic Characteristics by Depressive Symptoms and Diabetes Distress
| High Depressive Symptoms (PHQ-9≥11) n=14 |
Low Depressive Symptoms (PHQ-9>11) n=50 |
P-value | High Diabetes Distress (PAID-T ≥44) n=15 |
Low Diabetes Distress (PAID- T <44) n=49 |
P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age at screening (years), Mean (SD) | 15.9 (2.0) | 15.8 (2.0) | 0.872 | 16.3 (2.0) | 15.6 (1.9) | 0.218 |
| Duration of diagnosis (years), Mean (SD) | 2.1 (2.4) | 2.7 (3.7) | 0.664 | 3.8 (4.9) | 2.3 (3.0) | 0.235 |
| Sex, n (%) | 0.503 | 0.845 | ||||
| Female | 7 (50.0%) | 30 (60.0%) | 9 (60.0%) | 28 (57.1%) | ||
| Male | 7 (50.0%) | 20 (40.0%) | 6 (40.0%) | 21 (42.9%) | ||
| Race/Ethnicity, n (%) | 0.784 | 0.314 | ||||
| Non-Hispanic | 2 (14.3%) | 9 (18.7%) | 1 (6.7%) | 10 (21.3%) | ||
| White | 1 (7.1%) | 1 (2.1%) | 0 (0.0%) | 2 (4.2%) | ||
| Non-Hispanic | 7 (50.0%) | 26 (54.2%) | 8 (53.3%) | 25 (53.2%) | ||
| Black | 4 (28.6%) | 12 (25.0%) | 6 (40.0%) | 10 (21.3%) | ||
| Hispanic | ||||||
| Other | ||||||
| BMI z-score, Mean (SD) | 2.43 (0.40) | 2.17 (0.62) | 0.147 | 2.33 (0.43) | 2.19 (0.62) | 0.448 |
| Insurance, n (%) | 0.370 | 0.014 | ||||
| Private | 11 (78.6%) | 44 (88.0%) | 10 (66.7%) | 45 (91.8%) | ||
| 3 (21.4%) | 6 (12.0%) | 5 (33.3%) | 4 (8.2%) | |||
| Medicaid/Medicare | ||||||
| Insulin Use, n (%) | 0.672 | 0.014 | ||||
| Yes | 9 (64.2%) | 29 (58.0%) | 13 (86.7%) | 25 (51.0%) | ||
| No | 5 (35.7%) | 21 (42.0%) | 2 (13.3%) | 24 (49.0%) | ||
| A1c, Mean (SD) | 8.2 (2.2) | 8.3 (2.7) | 0.832 | 9.0 (2.6) | 8.1 (2.6) | 0.250 |